What Causes Diabetes in Children
Key Points
Diabetes, which used to mostly afflict adults, is now a condition that is affecting a growing number of youngsters. If left untreated, the condition can have serious consequences for children’s health.
Diabetes Type 1 This form of diabetes indicates that the pancreatic youngster is unable to satisfy the body’s insulin requirements.
Diabetes Type1.
Diabetes is caused by structural anomalies in the pancreas in which insulin-forming organs, which are in charge of sugar processing in the body, are weakened, leading in sugar buildup.
excessive blood sugar
Diabetes Type 2.
Is a chronic illness in which the body’s sugar metabolism is disrupted. Obesity is closely linked to type 2 diabetes. Pancreatic fatigue results from increased labour metabolizing sugar, leading insulin generated to become less qualified.
Symptoms of both are relatively similar.
the children often feel thirsty and hungry. Children also become frequent urination, weight down suddenly without any other cause, is not powered and sometimes blurred vision.
Diabetes Diet
Prevent diabetes was getting worse by teaching children healthy eating, ie eating lots of fruits and vegetables, low-fat, low in calories and blood sugar levels checked regularly. It is not easy to train children with a healthy diet, let alone most of the kids ‘hostile’ to the vegetables, especially the green. As a solution, maybe you can teach him about the various health benefits of vegetables for her, of course, with a fun way of learning.
Forming fruits and vegetables in a funny and unique shape also can arouse appetite to try.
Train the child to do regular exercise, such as cycling or swimming. Especially in children with type 2 diabetes, exercise is essential to help lose weight. So that children are more excited, maybe you could give a gift with a new bike that was his favorite color.
Diabetic Type 1, 2 Symptoms, Behavior, Causes, Diagnosis, Precautions
Immune system is supposed to protect against harmful bacteria and viruses, it attacks and destroys insulin-producing pancreatic cells (called beta cells). This makes the amount of insulin is reduced and blood sugar levels. This type is thought to be caused by genetic and environmental factors. This type of diabetes, can result in the sufferer experiencing dehydration, weight loss due to sugar that supplies energy to the body should actually wasted through urine, diabetic ketoacidosis, damaged the nerves and vessels in the eyes, kidneys, liver and even heart attack Symptoms.
The Symptoms of Type 1 Diabetes Most Often Encountered are:
- Often feel thirsty and hungry.
- Dry mouth.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Abdominal pain.
- Frequent urination.
- Weight continued to fall even though eating the correct portion.
- Tired.
- Blurred vision.
- Infections of the skin, urinary tract.
More Serious Level, The Symptoms Will Increase, Such as:
- Shaking.
- Rapid breathing (sometimes, feel like I’m inhaling fragrances).
- Pain in the abdomen.
Causes
Environmental influences (such as poison or virus) is suspected to be the main cause of the body’s immune system attacks the pancreas and destroys the cells that can not produce enough insulin, or heredity. However,
there are other opinions that say it is type 1 diabetes, the beta cells not damaged by the immune system but by factors such as pancreatic surgery or disease cystic fibrosis. Risk Factor
Same as type 1, the genetic and environmental factors are thought to cause. Obesity and lack of physical activity is also often attributed as the main cause, although not all patients with type 2 diabetes are obese.
The factors that trigger the development of diabetes 1 is:
Genetic and environmental factors such as suspected virus is the main cause.Immune system disorders (auto antibodies).
Diagnosis
Immediately do a urine test to determine blood sugar levels.
There are several tests that can be performed separately diagnose type 2 diabetes, among others, Fasting Plasma Glucose Test (FPG), Glycated Hemoglobin Test or Casual Plasma Glucose Test.
Treatment
Many people with type 1 diabetes can survive much longer. The key is to keep blood sugar levels remain normal (at least nearly), the way, is with a healthy diet, regular exercise and insulin therapy intensively.
Prevention
As a precaution, especially for people who are obese, compulsory physical exercise and diet (for weight loss), the use of drugs (eg, metformin), and stop smoking. Smoking would be bad for the heart and exacerbate the risk of diabetes (both type 1 diabetes, and type 2 diabetes).