Adivasi is a term employed for the aboriginal people of India. The Adivasis have been living in India for thousands of years, and they constitute a substantial minority group in the Indian population. In fact, the subgroups of this minority live in several states of India.
Like several of the indigenous peoples of the world, the Adivasi men and women have also suffered from a lot of difficulties, and the struggles they face are often rooted in historical and ongoing discrimination. Despite their long-standing presence in India, Adivasis continue to experience marginalization and limited access to education, healthcare, and basic amenities.
Additionally, their land rights have been constantly threatened by encroachment and exploitation by outside forces. Efforts are being made to address these issues and empower the Adivasi community through various government policies and initiatives aimed at promoting their rights and preserving their cultural heritage.
From Kashmir to Kanya Kumari, Kolis can be found throughout modern-day India, where they go by somewhat various names depending on the local languages. The major groups include some of the following: There are several Koli names, including Koli Kshtria, Koli Raja, Koli Rajput, Koli Suryavanshi, Nagarkoli, Gondakoli, Koli Mahadev, Koli Patel, Koli Thakor, Bavraya, Tharkarda, Pathanvadia, Mein Koli, Koyeri, and Mandhata Patel.
The modern Adivasi’s are a result of extensive intermarriage and are an original tribe of India who like to dwell in open agricultural landscapes and coastal locations as clansmen.
According to estimates, the population census includes about 1040 subcategories under the umbrella term “Koli.” Except for the fact that they are Hindus, higher class Hindus have traditionally believed that a Koli’s touch does not contaminate, and Koli leaders of pure blood are difficult to discern from the Kshtria Rajputs, among whom there is frequent marriages, the vast majority have very little in common.