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Timeline of the French Revolution

Timeline of the French Revolution

1789

  • May 5: Meeting of the States-General
  • June 17: National Assembly declared
  • June 20: Tennis Court Oath
  • July 9: National Constituent Assembly declared
  • July 14: Storming of the Bastille
  • August 4: Surrender of feudal rights
  • August 27: Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
  • October 5-6: Outbreak of the Paris mob; Liberal monarchical constitution

1790

  • July 14: Constitution accepted by King Louis XVI
  • July — : Growing power of the clubs (including: Cordeliers, Jacobin Club)
  • July — : Reorganisation of Paris
  • September: Fall of Necker
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1791

  • April 2: Death of Mirabeau
  • June 20-25: Flight to Varennes of the royal family
  • July 17: Champ-de-Mars massacre
  • September 30: Dissolution of the National Constituent Assembly
  • October 1: Legislative Assembly meets
  • August 27: Declaration of Pillnitz ( Frederick William II and Leopold II)

1792

  • February 7: Alliance of Austria and Prussia
  • April 20: French declare war against Austria
  • August 10: Storming of the Tuileries
  • September 2-7: The September Massacres
  • September 20: Battle of Valmy
  • September 21: National Convention meets; Abolition of the monarchy
  • December: Trial of Louis XVI before the Convention

1793

  • January 21: Execution of Louis XVI
  • February 1: War declared against Britain, Holland, Spain
  • March — : Royalist revolt in the VendŽe
  • April — : Power centered in the Committee of Public Safety and the Committee of General Security
  • June 2: Arrest of 31 Girondist deputies
  • July 13: Assassination of Jean-Paul Marat
  • August 23: Levy of entire male population
  • September 17: Establishment of the maximum price
  • October 16: Execution of Marie Antoinette
  • October 31: Execution of Girondists
  • November 10: Abolition of the worship of god: cult of Reason
  • December — : Retreat of the allies across the Rhine
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1794

  • January 19 : English land in Corsica
  • February 4 : Abolition of slavery in colonies
  • March 24 : Execution of the HŽbertists
  • April 6 : Execution of the Dantonists
  • June 8 : Festival of the Supreme Being
  • June 10 : Law of 22 Prairial (power to the Revolutionary Tribunal)
  • June 26 : Battle of Fleurus (1794) (French victory in Belgium)
  • July 27 : Fall of Maximilian Robespierre (9 Thermidor)
  • December 24 : Repeal of maximum

1795

  • March 5 : Treaty of Basel (Prussia withdraws from war)
  • April 1 : Bread riots in Paris
  • June 8 : Death of the dauphin ( Louis XVII)
  • August 22 : Constitution of 1795
  • October 5 : Napoleon’s “whiff of grape-shot”
  • October 26 : Convention dissolved; Directory begins
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1796

  • March 5 : War against the Holy Roman Empire
  • March 9 Marriage of Napoleon Bonaparte and Josephine
  • May 10 Battle of Lodi (Napoleon in Italy)
  • July Siege of Mantua

1797

  • April 18 Preliminary Peace of Leoben
  • July 8 : Cisalpine Republic established
  • September 4 : Coup d’Etat at Paris (republicans over reactionaries)
  • October 17 : Treaty of Campo Formio

1798

  • February — : Roman Republic proclaimed
  • April — : Helvetian Republic proclaimed
  • July 21 : Battle of the Pyramids
  • August 1 : Battle of the Nile
  • December 24 : Alliance between Russia and Britain

1799 – Beginning of the Napoleonic Era

  • June 17-19 : Battle of the Trebia (Suvorov defeats French)
  • August 24 : Napoleon leaves Egypt
  • October 22 : Russians withdraw from coalition
  • November 9 : The Coup d’Etat of Brumaire (18 Brumaire): end of the Directory
  • December 24 : Constitution of the Year VIII: Dictatorship of Napoleon established under the Consulate
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