Coco Avant Chanel (2009), directed by Anne Fontaine, is a captivating biopic that explores the early life of the iconic fashion designer, Gabrielle “Coco” Chanel. While it follows the classic biopic formula, the film adds a touch of elegance and charm. It tells the story of how Coco emerged from a challenging past to become a revolutionary figure in fashion.
Key points
A Glimpse into Coco’s Early Life
Coco Chanel, played by Audrey Tautou, faced a tough childhood. After being abandoned with her sister Adrienne in an orphanage, Coco’s life took a turn when she became a tavern singer. It was during this time that she caught the attention of Etienne Balsan (Benoît Poelvoorde), a wealthy soldier and heir. While Adrienne became the mistress of a baron, Coco’s journey began as she moved into Balsan’s lavish estate.
Breaking into High Society
Coco quickly adapted to her new life, becoming Balsan’s live-in mistress. She navigated the complexities of high society, often challenging the norms of the wealthy class. Initially, Balsan wanted her to stay hidden from his guests, but Coco’s boldness led her to crash his social events. She often wore makeshift outfits created from items in Balsan’s wardrobe, defying traditional gender roles and societal expectations.
Fontaine presents a critical yet sympathetic view of this world filled with emotionally detached individuals. These wealthy characters engage in frivolous games, and Coco’s unique style and attitude make her a standout. Her sexually ambiguous look and playful nature attract attention, especially from Émilienne (Emmanuelle Devos), a popular actress and Balsan’s former mistress. Coco’s hats become a sensation among the elite, marking the beginning of her fashion career.
A Tragic Romance
The film also delves into Coco’s romantic life, particularly her relationship with Arthur ‘Boy’ Capel (Alessandro Nivola). Boy is a charming English entrepreneur who falls in love with Coco and supports her ambitions. Their relationship is passionate yet complicated, especially since Boy is married to a wealthy heiress. Despite the challenges, Coco and Boy share a deep bond, living together in blissful cohabitation until tragedy strikes when Boy dies in a car accident.
Themes of Feminism and Independence
Coco Avant Chanel portrays Coco as a feminist icon. She uses her beauty and talent to navigate a world that often seeks to control her. While she initially takes on a subordinate role as a mistress, her strong character and creativity shine through. The film highlights how her life experiences shape her design philosophy, emphasizing the importance of personal freedom and self-expression.
Fontaine skillfully captures the essence of Coco’s journey. The film’s settings, from the orphanage to the opulent estates, reflect the contrasting worlds Coco inhabits. The muted colors and elegant cinematography create a nostalgic atmosphere, immersing viewers in the late 19th-century backdrop.
A Dance of Emotions
As the story unfolds, the relationships between Coco, Balsan, and Boy become increasingly complex. Balsan’s jealousy over Coco’s love for Boy adds tension to the narrative. Coco’s discomfort with her role in Balsan’s life is palpable, especially when he insists she perform for his guests. These emotional dynamics are portrayed through well-acted scenes that resonate with the audience.
While the film may not reach the heights of classics like The Rules of the Game, it offers a unique perspective on Coco’s life. Fontaine avoids sensationalism, focusing instead on the genuine emotions and aspirations of the characters. The narrative captures the changing world around Coco, where her modern designs stand in stark contrast to the outdated fashions of the Edwardian elite.
The Impact of Coco’s Style
Fontaine emphasizes the significance of style and its implications in society. Coco’s designs challenge traditional notions of femininity and class. The film subtly explores how her fashion choices reflect a broader cultural shift. By the end, viewers witness a parade of Coco’s creations, symbolizing her transformation from a struggling singer to a fashion icon.
A Feminine Perspective
Coco Avant Chanel can be seen as a feminine response to traditional biopics. Tautou’s portrayal of Coco is confident and free from the quirks often associated with her previous roles. Nivola’s Boy exudes charm, while Poelvoorde’s Balsan captures the complexities of a man torn between love and jealousy. The film invites comparisons to La Vie en Rose, yet it stands on its own as a compelling narrative.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Coco Avant Chanel is a beautifully crafted film that offers a glimpse into the life of one of fashion’s most influential figures. Through its elegant storytelling and rich visuals, the film captures Coco’s journey from a challenging past to a future filled with creativity and independence. It celebrates her spirit and resilience, making it a must-watch for anyone interested in fashion history and the evolution of women’s roles in society.
As Coco Chanel once said, “Fashion is not something that exists in dresses only.” This film beautifully illustrates how her life and work transcended mere clothing, leaving a lasting impact on the world of fashion.
